Cavia porcellus, also known as guinea pig, guinea pig or guinea pig, is a hybrid domestic rodent. Native to the Andes of South America, this animal is the result of crossing several species of the genus Cavia. Its coat can vary in colour and texture, and its docile nature has made it a popular pet in Western society.
4-8 years
500-1200 gr
20-25 cm
The species is relatively secure in the wild and faces no immediate risk of extinction.
They are viviparous, which means that they give birth to live young.
They have an excellent memory and can recall learned paths with precision. They are good swimmers. Their coat can vary in colours such as white, reddish, brown and black. They have a wider range of vision than humans. They do not need to drink water if their food has sufficient moisture. They have been domesticated for about 3000 years. They have no tail and use their whiskers to detect dangers in the environment.
Although they are not critically endangered, we must take care of their habitat and avoid indiscriminate hunting.
They are herbivorous animals that feed mainly on fruits and vegetables.
It is at high risk of extinction in the medium term.
It is not yet at risk, but could be soon if conditions worsen.
Not Used
There are no longer any living individuals of the species.
Only specimens survive in captivity or in scientific collections.
It has a very high risk of disappearing in the wild if conservation measures are not taken.
It faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the near future.
